Within the districts of Panem in which The Hunger Games
takes place, each district represents a certain way of life. Some lifestyles vary
from lascivious to desolate. Where in this society the amount of work does not
equate to what district one is put into. In this story we have a twist on the
ever popular Robin Hood story. Our new protagonist is named Katniss Everdeen. She
lives in District 12, the lowest of all the districts. Katniss becomes our
protagonist when she volunteers as tribute to the 74th Annual Hunger
Games. In relation to Marx’s, “Alienated Labor” the society in which Katniss
grows up in indicates many of the signs of a declining society. One of these
signs being that the divide between the first district and the twelfth district
is growing smaller, and smaller. This means that the difficult of going up the
ranks in districts is nearly impossible, that is, unless you win The Hunger
Games. Winners are also called the Victors.
According to Marx, another key factor of a declining society
is its association with greed, private property, division of labor, capital,
and land ownership, and the connection of exchange with competition of value
with the devaluation of men, of monopoly with competition. This system is
perpetuated because the system is a money-system. This is also illustrated
within the Panem society. In fact, it is very plainly emphasized. It is
illustrated by The Hunger Games in that the only way one can climb among the
districts is to put their life on the line. This competition further
demonstrates the devaluation of men, the monopoly of competition, and most
overwhelmingly, greed.
There is a seen in which Katniss is going through the
tunnels of the different districts. This is where Katniss begins to understand
just how powerful private property, capital division of labor, and land
ownership. The capital division of labor is signified by the labor that her own
district, District 12, is assigned. Her district is assigned the most intensive
labor and yet receives the least amount of compensation. She also notices how
difficult it physically is to change from one district to the next. The
travelling from on district to the next requires a lot of confirmation and
paperwork to add to the insurance of this division, which also plays into land
ownership.
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